Mechanical regularization in EikoTwin DIC
By Lucas Angénieux, Research engineer at EikoSim In EikoTwin DIC, the calculation of displacement fields is performed on the simulation mesh. However, as this mathematical problem is by nature ill-posed, there is a mechanical regularization parameter that allows the user to add mechanical conditions to the field measurements. Contrary to most digital image correlation software, at…
Sources of measurement errors with digital image correlation
By Clara Minguet, Research engineer at EikoSim In digital image correlation as in any measurement process, errors affect measured data. The characteristic of this method lies in the direct dependency between the test and the measurement error [1,2,3]. Indeed, errors need to be estimated for every new test. These errors can be classified in two…
Camera calibration: principles and procedures
By Myriam Berny, R&D engineer at EikoSim The use of a multi-camera system for metrology and accurate measurements requires the calibration of these cameras. They can be represented mathematically by a projection model, in the form of a matrix, allowing the passage of the position of 3D points to their projection in 2D image space.…
Technical functionality: selection of the measurement mesh
By Clara Minguet and Lucas Angénieux, Research engineers at EikoSim On EikoTwin DIC, the measurements are directly expressed on the simulation mesh. In order to choose which areas of interest for the test are visible to the camera(s), the so-called measurement mesh must first be selected. Indeed, this mesh will be the one where the…
Measurement errors and digital image correlation
By Pierre Baudoin, R&D engineer at EikoSim When conducting a test campaign instrumented by digital image correlation, it must be possible to determine the characteristic measurement error for the quantities of interest studied (measured displacement or strain). This analysis is essential to know whether the measurement made is indeed the desired “signal” and not the…
What are good Digital Image Correlation test practices?
By Floriane Soulas, R&D engineer at EikoSim Importance of a good implementation of digital image correlation tests When performing a test by using Digital Image Correlation (DIC), many parameters must be taken into account: brightness, speckle pattern, camera placement. All these steps are essential to achieve the best possible images, in order to get the maximum…
Hybrid calibration : a robust alternative to self-calibration
By Pierre Baudoin, R&D engineer at EikoSim Introduction This article is written as a complement to the article on good calibration practices recently published on our website. In general, it is very often possible to calibrate the camera system in EikoTwin DIC thanks to the knowledge of the geometry of the part, and of the…
Speckle pattern size: how to calculate it for your DIC test?
By Floriane Soulas, R&D engineer at EikoSim In a previous article, we discussed how to choose the size of the speckle pattern for your experiment. We introduced the necessary parameters to control in order to optimize the size of your speckle for each of your tests. As mentioned, although the quality of a speckle pattern…
Mastering self-calibration of cameras with EikoTwin DIC
By Lucas Angénieux, Research engineer and Pierre Baudoin, R&D engineer at EikoSim To provide accurate Digital Image Correlation (DIC) results, the EikoTwin DIC software must first calibrate the camera system. The use of the part under study as a reference allows a self-calibration of the cameras, specific to EikoTwin DIC. This is made using images…
High-temperature tests for ceramic matrix composites
By Myriam Berny, R&D engineer at EikoSim As a new member of EikoSim team, I was offered the opportunity to present an overlook of my thesis work dealing with high-temperature experiments for SiC/SiC composites, which was carried out in LMT under the supervision of F. Hild and in collaboration with Safran Ceramics under the supervision…